What does arthritis refer to?

Arthritis specifically refers to the inflammation of one or more joints, which leads to pain, stiffness, swelling, and decreased range of motion. The condition can affect individuals of all ages and is not limited to wear-and-tear from aging. There are various forms of arthritis, such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout, all characterized by inflammation that can severely impact a person’s quality of life.

Muscle degeneration, bone density loss, and tendon inflammation are distinct medical conditions. While inflammation may be present in various types of musculoskeletal issues, these conditions do not encompass the specific joint inflammation and related symptoms that define arthritis. Understanding this distinction is crucial for appropriate management and treatment strategies related to joint health and function.