What is the term for an infestation with wingless insects known as lice?

The term used to describe an infestation with wingless insects known as lice is "Pediculosis." This condition specifically refers to the presence of lice on the body and can manifest in different forms depending on the type of lice involved, such as head lice, body lice, or pubic lice. Pediculosis is characterized by symptoms such as itching and irritation at the sites where lice have infested, as the insects feed on human blood.

Understanding this term is important in both healthcare and educational settings as it relates to public health, hygiene, and the need for appropriate treatment measures to address the infestation. Distinguishing pediculosis from other conditions is crucial for proper diagnosis and management; for instance, scabies is caused by a mite and involves a different treatment approach.